Imigqa yokudlulisela yakhiwe izingxenye ezinhlanu eziyinhloko: amakhondaktha, okokufakwayo, ama-insulators, imibhoshongo nezisekelo. Imibhoshongo yokudlulisela iyingxenye ebalulekile yokusekela izintambo zokuthutha, ezibalelwa ngaphezu kwama-30% otshalomali lwephrojekthi. Ukukhethwa kohlobo lombhoshongo wokudlulisela kuncike kumodi yokudlulisela (isekethe eyodwa, amasekhethi amaningi, i-AC/DC, i-compact, izinga likagesi), izimo zolayini (ukuhlela eduze komugqa, izakhiwo, izitshalo, njll.), izimo zejoloji, izimo zezwe kanye izimo zokusebenza. Idizayini yemibhoshongo yokudlulisa kufanele ihlangabezane nezidingo ezingenhla, futhi iklanywe ngokucophelela ngesisekelo sokuqhathanisa okuphelele kwezobuchwepheshe nezomnotho ukuze kuzuzwe ukuphepha, umnotho, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo, nobuhle.
(1) Izidingo zokuhlela nokukhetha kombhoshongo wokudlulisa ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zikagesi:
1. Imvume kagesi
2.Isikhala somugqa (isikhala somugqa ovundlile, isikhala somugqa oqondile)
3.Ukugudluka phakathi kwemigqa eseduze
4.I-engeli yokuvikela
5.Ubude bentambo
6.V-string angle
7.Ibanga lobude
8.Indlela yokunamathisela (okunamathiselwe okukodwa, okunamathiselwe okukabili)
(2) Ukuthuthukiswa Kwesakhiwo Sesakhiwo
Isakhiwo sesakhiwo kufanele sihlangabezane nezidingo zokusebenza nokunakekelwa (njengokusetha izitebhisi, amapulatifomu, kanye nemigwaqo yokuhamba ngezinyawo), ukucubungula (okufana nokushisela, ukugoba, njll.), kanye nokufakwa ngenkathi kuqinisekiswa ukuphepha.
(3) Ukukhetha Okubalulekile
1. Ukuxhumana
2. Izidingo zesakhiwo
3. Ukubekezelelana okufanele kufanele kucatshangelwe amaphuzu okulenga (angaphansi kwemithwalo eguquguqukayo ngokuqondile) kanye nezikhundla zemithambeka eguquguqukayo.
4. Izingxenye ezinama-angles okuvula kanye ne-eccentricity yesakhiwo kufanele zibe nokubekezelelana ngenxa yamaphutha okuqala (ukunciphisa umthamo wokuthwala umthwalo).
5. Ukuqapha kufanele kusetshenziswe ekukhetheni impahla yezingxenye ze-parallel-eksisi, njengoba ukuhlola okuphindaphindiwe kubonise ukwehluleka kwezingxenye ezinjalo. Ngokuvamile, isici sokulungisa ubude esingu-1.1 kufanele sicatshangelwe izingxenye ze-parallel-axis, futhi ukuqina kwe-torsional kufanele kubalwe ngokuvumelana "Nekhodi Yensimbi."
6. Izakhi zenduku eqinile kufanele zibhekane nokuqinisekiswa kwe-block shear.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-15-2023
