Emhlabeni wokusabalalisa amandla kagesi, ukuvela kwama-monopoles kube uhambo oluthakazelisayo. Kusukela emibhoshongweni yesigxobo esisodwa kuya kweyesimanjetransmission monopoles, lezi zakhiwo zibe neqhaza elibalulekile ekuhanjisweni kukagesi ngendlela efanele. Ake singene ekuziphendukeleni kwemvelo kweama-monopoles kagesifuthi uhlole ukubaluleka kwazo endaweni yokusabalalisa amandla kagesi.

Umqondo wokusebenzisaisigxobo esisodwaimibhoshongo yokusabalalisa amandla kagesi isukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokufakwa kukagesi. Lezi zakhiwo, ngokuvamile ezakhiwe ngokhuni noma ngensimbi, zazisetshenziselwa ukusekela izintambo zikagesi ezihamba phezulu kanye nokwenza lula ukudluliswa kukagesi amabanga amade. Nakuba imibhoshongo yesigxobo esisodwa yayifeza injongo yayo, isidingo sezinhlelo zokudlulisela ezisebenza kahle nezithembekile saholela ekuthuthukisweni kwei-monopoles.

Ukwethulwa kwama-monopoles kwaguqula indlela amasistimu okusabalalisa amandla kagesi aklanywa futhi asetshenziswa ngayo. Ngokungafani nemibhoshongo yesigxobo esisodwa esivamile, ama-monopoles angawodwa, ama-slender, nezakhiwo ezinamathele ezinikeza izinzuzo ezimbalwa. Enye yezinzuzo ezibalulekile zama-monopole ukuklama kwawo okonga indawo, okuwenza alungele izindawo zasemadolobheni lapho ukutholakala komhlaba kulinganiselwe. Ukwengeza, ama-monopoles aziwa ngokulula kwawo ekufakeni nasekunakekeleni, okuwenza abe yisixazululo esingabizi kakhulu sokudluliswa kwamandla kagesi.

Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka, izinto ezisetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwama-monopoles nazo zavela. Nakuba insimbi ibilokhu iyisinqumo esithandwayo ngenxa yamandla ayo kanye nokuqina, ama-monopoles esimanje ngokuvamile akhiwa kusetshenziswa izigxobo zensimbi ezinamandla aphezulu noma zensimbi, okuqinisekisa ikhono lawo lokumelana nezimo ezihlukahlukene zemvelo kanye nemithwalo ebekwe yizintambo zokudlulisa ugesi.

Ukuvela kwama-monopoles nakho kwaholela ekuthuthukisweni kwetransmission monopoles, eziklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ukusekela imigqa yokudlulisa yamandla kagesi aphezulu. Lezi zakhiwo zenzelwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zobuchwepheshe eziqinile, okuhlanganisa amandla okuthwala umthwalo, ukumelana nomoya, nokucaciswa kukagesi. Ama-transmission monopoles asephenduke umgogodla wamanethiwekhi okudluliswa kwamandla kagesi, adlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukulethwa okuthembekile nokusebenza kahle kukagesi ezindlini, amabhizinisi, kanye nezimboni.

Ngaphezu kwezinzuzo zabo zokusebenza,ama-monopoleszibe negalelo nasekuthuthukisweni kobuhle bengqalasizinda kagesi. Idizayini yabo eshelelayo nesimanje ibenze bakhethwa yizinkampani ezisizayo nabahleli basemadolobheni abafuna ukuthuthukisa ukukhanga okubonakalayo kwamaphaseji okudluliswa kwamandla.

Uma sibheka phambili, ukuvela kwama-monopole kagesi kuyaqhubeka njengoba imboni ihlola izinto ezintsha nezindlela zokwakha ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kwazo nokuphila isikhathi eside. Ngokukhula kwesidingo sezixazululo zamandla ezinokwethenjelwa nezisimeme, ama-monopoles akulungele ukudlala indima ebaluleke nakakhulu ekulolongeni ikusasa lokusatshalaliswa kwamandla kagesi.

Sengiphetha, ukuziphendukela kwemvelo kweama-monopoles kagesi, kusukela emibhoshongweni yesigxobo esisodwa ukuya kwezisetshenziswayo zesimanjemanje, kuye kwaqhutshwa isidingo sengqalasizinda yokudluliswa kwamandla kagesi ephumelelayo, ethembekile, nebukekayo. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe nobunjiniyela buqhubeka nokuthuthuka, ama-monopoles azohlala eyinsika yemboni yamandla kagesi, esekela ukulethwa kukagesi emiphakathini emhlabeni jikelele.