Iyini i-fuction ye-comunication towers?
Umbhoshongo wokuxhumana, eyaziwa nangokuthi isignaliumbhoshongo wokudluliselanoma i-signal mast, iyindawo ebalulekile yokudlulisa isignali. Ikakhulukazi isekela ukudluliswa kwesignali futhi ihlinzeka ngosekelo lwama-antenna okudlulisela isignali. Le mibhoshongo idlala indima ebalulekile emikhakheni yezokuxhumana efana namanethiwekhi eselula, ezokuxhumana kanye nezinhlelo zokubeka indawo emhlabeni jikelele (GPS). Okulandelayo yisingeniso esinemininingwane yeumbhoshongo wokuxhumana:
Incazelo: Umbhoshongo wokuxhumana uyisakhiwo sensimbi eside kanye nohlobo lombhoshongo wokudlulisa isignali.
Umsebenzi: Isekela ukudluliswa kwesignali, inikeza ukuzinza kwezimpondo zokudlulisa isignali, futhi iqinisekisa ukusebenza okuvamile kohlelo lokuxhumana okungenazintambo.
Iumbhoshongo wokuxhumanayakhiwe ngezinto ezihlukahlukene zensimbi, okuhlanganisa umzimba wombhoshongo, iplatifomu, induku yombani, iladi, ubakaki wezimpondo, njll., zonke ezifakwe idiphu elishisayo ukuze zokwelapha ukugqwala. Lo mklamo uqinisekisa ukuzinza kombhoshongo futhi wandise impilo yawo yesevisi.
Ngokusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene kanye nezidingo zobuchwepheshe,imibhoshongo yokuxhumanaingahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezahlukene njengemibhoshongo ezisekela yona, imibhoshongo ezisekela yona, abakaki bezinti, imibhoshongo eyisindandatho, nemibhoshongo efihlekile.
Umbhoshongo Ozisekelayo: Isakhiwo esizimele, ngokuvamile esenziwe ngensimbi, esizinzile futhi esifanelekile ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene.
Umbhoshongo oziqukathe ngokwawo: ulula futhi ukonga kakhulu, ovame ukusetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokuxhumana ezincane neziphakathi nendawo, njengomsakazo, i-microwave, iziteshi ezincane, njll.
I-Antenna Stand: Isitendi esincane esigxunyekwe esakhiweni, ophahleni, noma kwesinye isakhiwo esiphakeme ukuze sisekele izimpondo, okokusebenza okudluliswayo, kanye neziteshi ezincane.
Ring Tower: Isakhiwo esiklanywe ngokukhethekileumbhoshongo wezokuxhumanaenesakhiwo esiyindilinga noma esimise njengendandatho, ngokuvamile esisetshenziselwa ukusakaza emsakazweni kanye nokudluliswa komabonakude.
I-Camouflage Tower: Idizayinelwe ukuhlangana nendawo yemvelo noma ifane nesakhiwo esenziwe umuntu ukuze kuncishiswe umthelela obonakalayo kukwakheka kwezwe.
Imibhoshongo yokuxhumanaidlala indima ebalulekile kumanethiwekhi okuxhumana okungenazintambo. Ngokwandisa ubude be-antenna, irediyasi yesevisi inwetshwa ukuze inikeze ukumbozwa kwesignali okubanzi. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe bezokuxhumana, imibhoshongo yezokuxhumana ihlale ithuthukiswa futhi iguqulwa ukuze ihlangabezane nezidingo ezintsha zokuxhumana.
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ngokukhuthazwa nokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obusha obufana ne-5G, ukwakhiwa nokulungiswa kwemibhoshongo yezokuxhumana kubonise izitayela ezintsha. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuphakama kanye nokuminyana kwemibhoshongo yokuxhumana kuyaqhubeka nokukhula ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zabasebenzisi zokuxhumana ngesivinini esikhulu nokuzinzile; ngakolunye uhlangothi, imibhoshongo yezokuxhumana iyathuthuka ibheke kwemisebenzi eminingi kanye nezobuhlakani, njengokuthuthukisa “imibhoshongo yezokuxhumana” ibe “imibhoshongo yedijithali”, ihlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zamandla amasha ahlukahlukene njengokushaja, ukushintshanisa ibhethri, kanye nokunikezwa kwamandla okusekelayo. .
Ukwakhiwa nokusebenza kweimibhoshongo yokuxhumanababhekane nezinselele ezinjengokukhethwa kwesizinda okunzima, izindleko eziphezulu zokwakha, kanye nokunakekelwa okunzima. Ukubhekana nalezi zinselele kudinga imizamo ehlanganyelwe kanye nokwesekwa kukahulumeni, amabhizinisi kanye nomphakathi. Isibonelo, uhulumeni angasebenzisa izinqubomgomo nemithethonqubo efanele ukunikeza ukwesekwa kwenqubomgomo yokwakhiwa nokusebenza kwemibhoshongo yezokuxhumana; izinkampani zingakhuphula ukusungulwa kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali kwe-R&D ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza nokusebenza kahle kweimibhoshongo yokuxhumana; yonke imikhakha yomphakathi ingabamba iqhaza ngenkuthalo ekwakhiweni nasekugcinweni kwemibhoshongo yokuxhumana, ikhuthaze ngokuhlanganyela ukuthuthukiswa kokuxhumana okungenantambo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-15-2024
